Philodendron Cordatum Heartleaf
- Botanical Name: Philodendron cordatum
- Common Names: Cordatum heartleaf
- Description: This common epyphytic houseplant is native to coastal Brazil and grows in a vinelike or climbing fashion. It wields heart-shaped leaves and is a great addition to any office or household as it is very easy to care for, requiring minimal waterings and only needing low to medium indirect sunlight
PLANT BIO:
The Heartleaf Philodendron is a beloved trailing houseplant, admired for its lush, heart-shaped emerald green leaves. This resilient plant is a staple in many indoor plant collections due to its easy care requirements and adaptability to a variety of lighting conditions. Native to Central America and the Caribbean, it naturally climbs trees in the forest canopy, showcasing its epiphytic nature.
Common Name: Heartleaf Philodendron
Scientific Name: Philodendron hederaceum
Plant Type: House Plant
Pet Friendly: No
Air Purifier: Moderate (Helps remove toxins like formaldehyde)
Light Preference:
The Heartleaf Philodendron thrives in bright, indirect light but is versatile enough to adapt to low and medium light spaces. While growth may slow in lower light conditions, the plant will remain healthy, though it might become a bit leggy over time.
Watering Needs:
Philodendron hederaceum prefers to dry out slightly between waterings. Water when the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry to the touch, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Avoid letting the plant sit in waterlogged soil.
Humidity & Temperature:
This plant enjoys average to high humidity levels but is adaptable to lower humidity, making it suitable for most indoor environments. It prefers temperatures above 65°F (18°C) and should be kept away from cold drafts and extreme temperature fluctuations.
Growth Characteristics:
- Mature Height: 3 feet
- Mature Spread: 2 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Habit: Trailing
- Foliage Description: Glossy, heart-shaped leaves in rich green
Care Requirements:
The Heartleaf Philodendron is low maintenance, making it ideal for beginners. A well-draining potting mix is essential for its health. Repot in spring when the plant outgrows its container, and prune as needed to encourage bushier growth. Be mindful of overwatering, as this is one of the few conditions that can harm the plant.
Fertilization:
Feed with a diluted, balanced houseplant fertilizer once a month during the active growing season of spring and summer. Reduce or skip fertilization in winter when growth slows.
Best Locations for Growing Heartleaf Philodendron:
This versatile plant can thrive in various locations within the home. It does well in bright, indirect light but will also adapt to shadier spots. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Flowering:
Typically, the Heartleaf Philodendron is grown for its attractive foliage rather than flowers, and it usually does not produce blooms indoors.
Toxicity:
The Heartleaf Philodendron is toxic to pets and humans if ingested, so place it in areas out of their reach.